New Hampshire Certificate of Authority / Getting authority
The complete guide to a New Hampshire certificate of authority for an out-of-state entity
Getting a New Hampshire certificate of authority means filing the right form for your entity, naming a resident agent and paying $100: Form FLLC-1 for an LLC and Form 40 for a corporation. The guide below goes stage by stage and points to the page that treats each one in depth.
Stage 1: which entity are you?
The form depends on the entity. An LLC files Form FLLC-1, a professional LLC uses Form FPLLC-1, a for-profit corporation files Form 40 and a nonprofit files Form FNP-1. If you are a partnership, write to us before ordering. The rest of this guide covers the LLC and corporation routes, which share most of their steps.
Stage 2: do you need authority at all?
Authority is needed only for doing business in the state. For LLCs the statute sets out excluded conduct, and our requirement test goes through it. If your entity only holds a bank account, defends a lawsuit or owns property without more, it may not need to file.
Stage 3: choose the New Hampshire name
Most entities use their home name. The LLC statute requires the name to include the words limited liability company or an abbreviation such as L.L.C. or LLC, be a name a domestic LLC could register, avoid implying a purpose the act does not permit, and be distinguishable from the names of entities already on the state records. If the exact name is taken, a trade name application adds $50, and a corporation must also supply a board resolution signed by its secretary.
Stage 4: appoint the registered agent
Both routes require an agent and a registered office in the state. An LLC's form calls for a resident and a street address, and a form lacking either is not processed. For a corporation the statute allows a resident individual, or a corporation, LLC or LLP organized or authorized in New Hampshire, whose business office is identical with the registered office. Our agent page weighs the choices.
Stage 5: confirm good standing at home
The LLC form states that the company is in good standing, having filed all reports and paid all fees. A corporation's application affirms the same. Neither form attaches a certificate, but a false statement is a revocation ground for an LLC, so look at the home record before the signature.
Stage 6: describe the business and the offices
An LLC gives a brief description of its New Hampshire business, with the NAICS code if known. A corporation gives a street address as its principal office, with a post office box permitted in addition. An LLC's principal office is optional and defaults to the agent's address.
Stage 7: get the right signature
An LLC form is signed by a person with authority to sign for the LLC under the law of its home jurisdiction, or a court-appointed fiduciary if the LLC is in the hands of one. A corporation's form is signed by the chairman of the board of directors, the president or another officer. Decide who signs before you start, because the statements on the form are made in that person's name.
Stage 8: submit with payment
Pick the online system or the post. Paper filings must be legibly printed or typed on 8.5 by 11 inch paper with 1 inch margins, in black ink, with no pencil or erasable ink. The online route uses the state's QuickStart system. The fee is $100 for either entity, and electronic payment adds $2.
Stage 9: wait
Processing depends on the filing type and the season, and on the QuickStart page the office posts its current date. A corporation form sent by post is acknowledged with a stamped copy inside 30 days once accepted, and a cashed check is not proof of acceptance.
Stage 10: calendar the reports
Both entity types report between January 1 and April 1. The LLC report is $100 and the corporation's is $100, each with a $50 late fee. The annual report page covers the first-year rule and what a missed report risks.
Stage 11: keep the record current
An LLC amends its application if it changes its name or its home state, on Form FLLC-2 for $35. A corporation amends on Form 42 for $35. Both entity types swap an agent or office on Form 10 at $15.
Stage 12: leaving
An LLC cancels on Form FLLC-3 and a corporation withdraws on Form 44, each backed by the Revenue Administration's original tax certificate. See the cancellation page.
Your first report in detail
The report restates the LLC name and home jurisdiction, the registered office and agent, the principal office, the names and business addresses of its managers or at least one member, and a brief description of the business. Its figures are stated as of January 1 of the year the report is due. Filing goes through QuickStart, and an entity with no changes can use One Click. If the state returns a report for missing information, a corrected one delivered within 30 days of the notice still counts as on time.
If the registration is revoked
After a revocation, authority to transact business ceases on the date shown in the notice of revocation, but the registered agent's authority does not end. Reinstatement takes a reinstatement form with the fees in arrears at the time of revocation, and an entity that disagrees can appeal to the superior court for the county where the LLC has a place of business, or Merrimack county if it has none within 30 days of service.
Professional entities and nonprofits
A professional LLC uses Form FPLLC-1 at $100. A foreign nonprofit uses Form FNP-1 at $25, and tells us before it orders. For a limited partnership or LLP, ask us for a quote first.
Charges after approval
Later changes carry their own state fees. A new agent or office is $15 on Form 10, an LLC amendment is $35 on Form FLLC-2, and a corporation's amendment is $35 on Form 42. Withdrawal is $35 for a corporation and $35 for an LLC, each with the $30 Revenue Administration statement.
Reading the two statutes side by side
The LLC chapter and the corporation act were written separately, which is why the forms differ. The LLC chapter lists what is not doing business and sets its own revocation grounds. The corporation act gives the foreign corporation the same rights and duties as a domestic one. For most owners the practical result is only that the forms ask slightly different questions.
Where people go wrong
The recurring problems are an agent who lives in another state, a mismatch between the name and the home record, a signer without authority and a statement of good standing made before the home report was filed.
Working with us
All of this can be done without us, and the DIY page shows how. Prefer help? We fill in the form for your entity, test the agent and signer, and submit it. Our charge is $199, apart from the state fee.
A worked example: an LLC from New York
A New York LLC opens an office in Concord. The owner confirms that its home-state reports are up to date, names a Concord commercial agent, completes Form FLLC-1 and signs as a manager. The filing costs $100, or $102 online. In its next January-to-April window after the registration year, the LLC files its first report for $100.
A worked example: a corporation from Texas
A Texas corporation opens a warehouse in Nashua. Its president signs Form 40, which lists the directors and officers and names a New Hampshire agent. The fee is $100. A filed-stamped copy should arrive within 30 days of acceptance, and the first annual report follows at $100.
The role of the Corporation Division
The Corporation Division of the Secretary of State takes both kinds of filing. Its QuickStart system carries online filings and annual reports, and its Customer Lobby handles in-person expedites.
Speed and the dated notice
As of October 13, 2026 the QuickStart page said processing may run up to 5 business days, and a pending filing can be expedited in person for $25 more. That notice is dated and changes with the season.
Amendments and other filings
An LLC amends on Form FLLC-2 for $35 when its name or home state changes, a corporation amends on Form 42 for $35, and a foreign LLC merger that leaves New Hampshire LLCs out is filed for $35.
Revocation, in brief
A report that is 60 days late, 60 days without an agent or office, a knowingly false document or a dissolution at home can each lead to revocation of an LLC's registration, after written notice and a 60 day cure period. The report page covers reinstatement.
Taxes are separate
The Secretary of State registers the entity. The Department of Revenue Administration deals with business taxes, and the LLC statute notes that its list of excluded conduct settles nothing about taxation. An accountant should assess how New Hampshire taxes reach your entity.
The glossary in one place
Registration means the LLC approval under RSA 304-C:175. Certificate of authority means the corporation approval under RSA 293-A:15.03. Good standing means the entity has filed its reports and paid its fees where it was formed. A trade name is the substitute name used when the exact name is unavailable. The registered agent receives legal papers, and the registered office is the agent's street address.
Checklist for an LLC
Exact home name and punctuation. Formation date. The New Hampshire business in a phrase. A New Hampshire resident as agent, with a street address. A signer with authority under the home law. The home annual report filed and fees paid. A way to pay $100, plus $2 if online.
Checklist for a corporation
Exact home name and punctuation. Principal office street address. Names and business addresses of directors and officers. Registered agent and office. An officer to sign. Home standing confirmed. A way to pay $100, and a trade name application and board resolution if the name is taken.
If you already operate here
An entity that has been working in New Hampshire without authority should apply now rather than wait, because the exposure grows with each unregistered year. It should also ask a lawyer how to deal with the earlier period, since the statute bills fees for each year of unregistered business.
The first ninety days
In the first weeks you gather facts, choose the agent and confirm home standing. Then you sign and file. Once the record comes back calendar the January to April window and tell your agent the registration is live.
Can an entity apply before it starts work?
Yes. Because the LLC statute makes registration a precondition, applying ahead of the first day is the intended order. The registration is in place when the lease starts or the first employee reports.
What if the home state cannot confirm standing quickly?
Neither New Hampshire form attaches a home certificate, so a slow home office does not stop the filing. What matters is that the statement on the form is true, which you can check from the home state's public record or its own filings.
Corporations and the activities list
A corporation that is unsure whether its activities need a certificate of authority is asking a legal question that turns on its facts. For LLCs the full list is on the page about when authority is required.
The short version
Choose by entity type
Form FLLC-1 suits an LLC; a corporation uses Form 40.
Test the activity
Confirm the entity does business in the state.
Name the agent
A resident, or an authorized company, at a street address.
Confirm home standing
Home filings current, fees cleared.
Sign and file
$100 to the Secretary of State.
Diary the spring report
January 1 to April 1.
Registered agent: first year included, then $149 a year
$199 plus the state fee, including your first year of registered agent service; after that the agent service renews at $149 a year.
Guide questions
Which form do I use?
Form FLLC-1 for an LLC and Form 40 for a for-profit corporation.
Is a certificate of good standing attached?
No. Both forms rely on a statement.
Does a corporation need a New Hampshire resident as agent?
It may use a resident or an authorized entity with an office here.
Where do reports go?
Through the state's QuickStart system.
Our fee and New Hampshire's
The Secretary of State's fee is $100 for an LLC filing and $100 for a corporation filing. We show the state fee apart from our own. $199 plus the state fee, including your first year of registered agent service; after that the agent service renews at $149 a year.
Get my New Hampshire authority
NH$199
+ $100 state fee
- The right New Hampshire form for your entity, completed from your answers
- The agent and the signer tested against what the state requires
- Our New Hampshire agent and office, or an agent you pick yourself
- The approved record sent to you
- Renewal: after the first year, the agent service renews at $149 a year
Sources
- New Hampshire Secretary of State, LLC forms and fees
- New Hampshire Form FLLC-1, foreign LLC registration, and its instructions
- New Hampshire Secretary of State, domestic and foreign corporation forms and fees
- New Hampshire Secretary of State, nonprofit corporations and associations forms and fees
- New Hampshire Form 40, foreign for-profit corporation certificate of authority, and its notes
- RSA 304-C:174, activities that are not doing business
- RSA 304-C:177, names, registered office and agent
- RSA 293-A:15.07, registered office and agent of a foreign corporation
- RSA 304-C:175, registration of a foreign LLC
- RSA 293-A:15.03, application for a certificate of authority
- RSA 304-C:183, grounds for revocation
- New Hampshire QuickStart, annual report and annual fee schedule
- New Hampshire Secretary of State, business FAQs
- RSA 304-C:178, amendments to the application
- New Hampshire Form FLLC-3, cancellation of a foreign LLC registration
- New Hampshire Form 44, withdrawal of a for-profit foreign corporation
- RSA 304-C:194, annual reports to the Secretary of State
- New Hampshire Secretary of State, annual report reminder notice
- RSA 304-C:184, procedure and effect of revocation
- RSA 304-C:185, appeal from a revocation
- RSA 77-A:18, certifications for withdrawal and good standing
- RSA 293-A:15.05, effect of a certificate of authority
- New Hampshire QuickStart, announcements
- RSA 304-C:180, effect of not registering
Need authority to operate in New Hampshire?
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